Why does the public need to know more about toxic chemicals that are transported through their community?
Toxic chemicals enter industrial facilities as
raw materials and leave in products and as waste. During transport, these
substances pose environmental and public health risks to neighboring
communities from spills and other accidental releases. Low-income and
minority communities are disproportionately at risk because they are often
located near major transportation corridors and truck routes.
In New
Jersey, Massachusetts, and Eugene, Oregon, information reported by
industrial facilities on the total quantity of toxic chemicals transported
into and out of a plant each year allows emergency planning officials and
others to identify and work to minimize the greatest risks to
schools, water supplies, and other exposure pathways near these
facilities.